Erectile dysfunction is a problem that affects many men, regardless of age. Fortunately, modern medicine offers a number of effective solutions that allow you to enjoy your sex life to the fullest. In this article, you will learn everything you need to know about potency drugs: from their effects, through types and dosage, to possible side effects and contraindications.
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How do potency drugs work?
Potency drugs, also called phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE-5) inhibitors, work by increasing blood flow to the penis. During sexual arousal, the male body releases nitric oxide, which relaxes the smooth muscles in the corpora cavernosa of the penis. This, in turn, allows blood to flow and an erection to form. PDE-5 inhibitors block an enzyme that breaks down nitric oxide, thereby prolonging its action and making it easier to achieve and maintain an erection.
Types of potency drugs
There are different types of potency drugs available on the market, differing in composition, duration of action and dosage. The most popular are:
- Sildenafil (Viagra): This is the first potency drug to be introduced to the market. It works about 4 hours.
- Tadalafil (Cialis): It is characterized by a long operating time, up to 36 hours.
- Vardenafil (Levitra): It works similarly to sildenafil, but is more selective, which can reduce the risk of side effects.
- Avanafil (Spedra): This is the latest potency drug that starts working after just 15 minutes.
Dosage and method of use
The dosage of potency drugs is individual and depends on many factors, such as age, health and severity of erectile dysfunction. Always follow your doctor’s instructions and do not exceed the recommended dose. Potency drugs are taken orally, usually about an hour before planned sexual activity. It is important to take it with water and take it on an empty stomach or after a light meal.
Possible side effects
Potency drugs are generally well tolerated, but they can cause some side effects. The most common include:
- Headaches
- facial redness
- stuffy nose
- visual disturbances
- indigestion
In rare cases, more serious side effects may occur, such as:
- priapism (painful erection lasting more than 4 hours)
- sudden loss of vision or hearing
If you experience any worrying symptoms, you should consult a doctor immediately.
Contraindications
Potency drugs are not intended for everyone. Contraindications to their use include, m.in:
- heart disease
- Hypertension
- kidney and liver diseases
- recent heart attack or stroke
- taking certain medications, e.g. nitrates
Before starting treatment with potency drugs, you should inform your doctor about all medications and diseases you are taking.
Over-the-counter potency drugs
Some over-the-counter potency preparations are also available in pharmacies. They usually contain plant ingredients such as ginseng, maca or l-arginine. However, the effectiveness of these preparations is limited and has not been confirmed by scientific studies.
Potency drugs and alcohol
Alcohol consumption can weaken the effect of potency drugs and increase the risk of side effects. Therefore, it is recommended to limit or avoid alcohol when using these medications.
When to see a doctor?
If you have erection problems on a regular basis, you should see a doctor. The causes of erectile dysfunction can be varied, so it is important that they are diagnosed correctly. The doctor will help you choose the right treatment and provide you with all the necessary information.
Summary
Potency drugs are an effective solution for many men struggling with erectile dysfunction. However, it is important to use them as directed by your doctor and be aware of possible side effects and contraindications. Remember that erection problems can be a symptom of more serious diseases, so they should not be underestimated.
